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Resources to Help in Caring for Those Who are Dying

In End-of-Life Care the focus is on "living" until the end, living each moment, rather than on "dying" or the dying process. A variety of resources and information to help provide support those who are caring for the dying are shared. This section includes resources to help family understand the dying process and learn how to be with a dying person.
Articles & Resources
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Recognize Someone is Actively Dying
Family, friends and caregivers tending to the needs of a loved one in his or her final stages of life often want to know how they may recognize that the end is near, the final days or hours are approaching or the person is "Actively Dying." Some of the more common symptoms that occur during the last days or hours of life are presented in this article.
(PDF File) The Dying Process: A Guide for Caregivers
The Dying Process is a 26 page downloadable PDF guide that helps in preparing anyone caring for a dying person. Published by the Hospice Foundation of America as a tools in their Caregiver’s Corner, this helpful guide is a sensitive resource for families who are being served by hospice. The Dying Process as a training aid for hospice staff and volunteers.
Making Your Loved One Comfortable During the Last Days of Life
An online printable article from the Mayo Clinic's Cancer section provides concrete information about what can be done to make a dying loved one more comfortable. Includes information on how to tell when death is approaching, preparing for the last phase of life, what to expect in the last days of life and a list of comfort measures to to treat different symptoms during the final phase of living.
When Death is Approaching: Resources for Caregivers
From the American Cancer Society an online printable article provides practical information for caregivers to use when death is approaching. This resource is intended to help relieve some of the anxiety that surrounds the end of life by educating caregivers about the process of dying.
Signs of Dying with Suggested Cares
The Amitabha Hospice Service Trust in New Zealand created this resource as an aid to caring for the dying. It provides a simple account of what may occur in the final stage of living with some suggested ways of caring. Amitabha Hospice Service offers free practical home care in the greater Auckland area. Their hospice is based on the Buddhist principals of love, integrity, equanimity and service.
(PDF file) Signs of Dying with Suggested Cares
Produced by the Amitabha Hospice Service Trust in New Zealand was created as an aid to the dying and their loved ones. The brochure is intended to help the dying and their loved ones to understand and be prepared for these changes. This version of the Signs of Dying resource is available as a downloadable PDF brochure.
The Final 48 Hours : Coaching
Coaching in the final 48 hours is an excerpt from the online version of the book Palliative Care Perspectives by James L. Hallenbeck, M.D. The article is intended for those who will be coaching and offering support to families during the dying process, however offers beneficial information for caregivers as well.
Recognizing that a Death has Occurred
Signs of a death are provided for our site visitors to have an idea of what to expect and anticipate when a death occurs. These signs of death are meant to be general guidelines for telling a death has occurred. Not all people go through all the signs and some die suddenly. The clinical criteria when pronouncing a death is included in parentheses.
In Death Watch for Stranger, Becoming a Friend to the End
Another article from the New York Times features a moving story about the journey that a new doula from the Doula to Accompany and Comfort Volunteer Program takes in walking with a person during his final few months.
For the Families of the Dying, Coaching as the Hours Wane
This excellent article from the New York Times provides information on a newer concept in end of life care coaching families of the dying through the dying process. These coaches or end-of-life volunteers also refer to themselves as doulas.
Doula to Accompany and Comfort Volunteer Program
The Doula to Accompany and Comfort Volunteer Program is a non-sectarian organization, part of the The Shira Ruskay Center, that trains volunteers who provide companionship and comfort for people at the end-of-life. Those served are people who have limited support from family and friends.
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